Market overview
The global downstream oil and gas market is worth USD 2.6 tn in 2026 and is forecast to reach USD 3.0 tn by 2036, growing at a 1.5% CAGR. United States is the largest country market and Diesel and gasoil is the largest by product segment.
| Scope | Refining and marketing of crude oil: value of refined products such as gasoline, diesel, jet fuel, fuel oil and liquefied petroleum gas sold from refineries at wholesale prices. |
|---|---|
| Industry | Oil and Gas |
| Value 2025 | USD 2.6 tn |
| Value 2026 | USD 2.6 tn |
| Value 2036 | USD 3.0 tn |
| CAGR 2026-2036 | 1.5% |
| Volume 2026 | 30,149 million barrels |
| Volume 2036 | 33,287 million barrels |
| Average price 2026 | USD 87.1 per barrel |
| Report price | Starts from USD 1,999 |
| Published | November 2026 |
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Downstream Oil and Gas market size and forecast, 2026-2036
Source: Compare Market Research analysis.
© 2026 Compare Market Research. All rights reserved.
| Year | Market value |
|---|---|
| 2026 | USD 2,626 bn |
| 2027 | USD 2,665 bn |
| 2028 | USD 2,705 bn |
| 2029 | USD 2,746 bn |
| 2030 | USD 2,787 bn |
| 2031 | USD 2,829 bn |
| 2032 | USD 2,871 bn |
| 2033 | USD 2,914 bn |
| 2034 | USD 2,958 bn |
| 2035 | USD 3,003 bn |
| 2036 | USD 3,048 bn |
Downstream Oil and Gas market segmentation
By product
Source: Compare Market Research analysis.
© 2026 Compare Market Research. All rights reserved.
| Segment | Share 2026 | Share 2036 | Value 2026 | CAGR 2026-36 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gasoline and naphtha | 34.0% | 32.5% | USD 893 bn | 1.1% |
| Diesel and gasoil | 36.0% | 35.8% | USD 945 bn | 1.5% |
| Jet fuel and kerosene | 10.0% | 11.9% | USD 263 bn | 3.3% |
| Fuel oil and bunker | 8.0% | 7.4% | USD 210 bn | 0.8% |
| LPG and other products | 12.0% | 12.3% | USD 315 bn | 1.8% |
By region of supply
Source: Compare Market Research analysis.
© 2026 Compare Market Research. All rights reserved.
| Segment | Share 2026 | Share 2036 | Value 2026 | CAGR 2026-36 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Asia Pacific | 36.0% | 38.3% | USD 945 bn | 2.1% |
| North America | 24.0% | 22.2% | USD 630 bn | 0.7% |
| Europe | 15.0% | 13.5% | USD 394 bn | 0.4% |
| Middle East | 12.0% | 13.1% | USD 315 bn | 2.4% |
| Rest of world | 13.0% | 12.9% | USD 341 bn | 1.4% |
By refinery complexity
| Segment | Share 2026 | Share 2036 | Value 2026 | CAGR 2026-36 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hydroskimming and topping | 14.0% | 10.0% | USD 368 bn | -1.9% |
| Cracking refineries | 38.0% | 35.0% | USD 998 bn | 0.7% |
| Deep conversion and coking | 48.0% | 55.0% | USD 1.3 tn | 2.9% |
By sales channel
| Segment | Share 2026 | Share 2036 | Value 2026 | CAGR 2026-36 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Retail stations | 33.0% | 31.0% | USD 867 bn | 0.9% |
| Commercial and industrial | 40.0% | 40.0% | USD 1.1 tn | 1.5% |
| Wholesale and export | 27.0% | 29.0% | USD 709 bn | 2.2% |
By ownership
| Segment | Share 2026 | Share 2036 | Value 2026 | CAGR 2026-36 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| National oil companies | 44.0% | 46.0% | USD 1.2 tn | 1.9% |
| Integrated majors | 30.0% | 26.0% | USD 788 bn | 0.06% |
| Independent refiners and marketers | 26.0% | 28.0% | USD 683 bn | 2.2% |
Top 25 countries for downstream oil and gas by revenue
Countries are ranked by revenue earned from sales in the country, not by where the product is made. The ten largest hold 65.4% of 2026 revenue and the 25 countries below together hold 89.6%.
Source: Compare Market Research analysis.
© 2026 Compare Market Research. All rights reserved.
| # | Country | Value 2026 | Share 2026 | Value 2036 | CAGR 2026-36 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | United States | USD 525 bn | 20.0% | USD 567 bn | 0.8% |
| 2 | China | USD 446 bn | 17.0% | USD 542 bn | 2.0% |
| 3 | India | USD 184 bn | 7.0% | USD 271 bn | 4.0% |
| 4 | Japan | USD 91.9 bn | 3.5% | USD 97.5 bn | 0.6% |
| 5 | Brazil | USD 91.9 bn | 3.5% | USD 107 bn | 1.5% |
| 6 | Russia | USD 78.8 bn | 3.0% | USD 82.3 bn | 0.4% |
| 7 | Germany | USD 78.8 bn | 3.0% | USD 82.3 bn | 0.4% |
| 8 | Saudi Arabia | USD 78.8 bn | 3.0% | USD 94.5 bn | 1.8% |
| 9 | South Korea | USD 73.5 bn | 2.8% | USD 76.2 bn | 0.4% |
| 10 | Canada | USD 68.3 bn | 2.6% | USD 73.1 bn | 0.7% |
| 11 | Mexico | USD 66.2 bn | 2.5% | USD 75.9 bn | 1.4% |
| 12 | Indonesia | USD 66.2 bn | 2.5% | USD 94.8 bn | 3.7% |
| 13 | Italy | USD 60.9 bn | 2.3% | USD 59.4 bn | -0.2% |
| 14 | France | USD 55.9 bn | 2.1% | USD 54.6 bn | -0.2% |
| 15 | United Kingdom | USD 51.5 bn | 2.0% | USD 50.3 bn | -0.2% |
| 16 | Singapore | USD 47.5 bn | 1.8% | USD 54.6 bn | 1.4% |
| 17 | Iran | USD 43.6 bn | 1.7% | USD 50.0 bn | 1.4% |
| 18 | Thailand | USD 40.2 bn | 1.5% | USD 46.0 bn | 1.4% |
| 19 | Spain | USD 37.0 bn | 1.4% | USD 42.4 bn | 1.4% |
| 20 | Turkey | USD 33.9 bn | 1.3% | USD 48.8 bn | 3.7% |
| 21 | Netherlands | USD 31.2 bn | 1.2% | USD 36.0 bn | 1.4% |
| 22 | Taiwan | USD 28.6 bn | 1.1% | USD 32.9 bn | 1.4% |
| 23 | United Arab Emirates | USD 26.5 bn | 1.0% | USD 30.5 bn | 1.4% |
| 24 | Australia | USD 24.4 bn | 0.9% | USD 28.0 bn | 1.4% |
| 25 | Egypt | USD 22.3 bn | 0.8% | USD 32.0 bn | 3.7% |
| Rest of world | USD 273 bn | 10.4% | USD 318 bn | 1.6% |
Source: Compare Market Research analysis.
© 2026 Compare Market Research. All rights reserved.
Competitive landscape
Group 1: Global leaders
- Sinopec
- PetroChina
- Shell
- ExxonMobil
- Valero Energy
- Reliance Industries
- TotalEnergies
- BP
- Chevron
Group 2: Regional and specialist players
- Marathon Petroleum
- Phillips 66
- Indian Oil
- Eni
- Repsol
- Saudi Aramco
- Petrobras
- ENEOS
- SK Innovation
- Lukoil
Group 3: Emerging and niche players
- Par Pacific
- Delek US
- CVR Energy
- HF Sinclair
- Calumet
- Motiva Enterprises
- Helleniq Energy
- Motor Oil Hellas
Research methodology
Every figure on this page comes from the research framework that we apply to all of the markets we cover. The 2025 base for the downstream oil and gas market is built from the volume sold and the price that buyers pay, and is cross-checked against the size of the wider industry the market belongs to. Where a market can be sized in more than one way, the routes are compared before a figure is set.
The forecast runs year by year from the 2025 base to 2036. Growth in each year reflects demand from the industries that buy the product, adoption of new technology, pricing, regulation and replacement cycles. Volume and price are modelled together, so revenue in each year equals volume multiplied by average price. The 2026 to 2036 compound annual growth rate of 1.5% is calculated from the resulting values.
The market is divided by product, by region of supply, by refinery complexity, by sales channel, by ownership. The 25 largest countries are ranked by revenue earned from sales to buyers in each country, not by where the product is made. Segment values and country values add up to the market total in every year, and every report is checked for consistency before it is published.
Companies are placed in three groups: global leaders, regional and specialist players, and emerging and niche players. The groups describe how companies compete in the market. They are not a ranking and they are not market shares.
Our analysts also carry out primary research. Customized reports add interviews with key opinion leaders, such as senior executives, technical specialists and buyers, to test the assumptions behind the numbers for the question being asked.
Frequently asked questions
How big is the downstream oil and gas market?
The global downstream oil and gas market is estimated at USD 2.6 tn in 2025 and USD 2.6 tn in 2026.
How fast will the downstream oil and gas market grow?
It is forecast to reach USD 3.0 tn by 2036, a compound annual growth rate of 1.5% from 2026, an increase of USD 422 bn.
Which country is the largest market for downstream oil and gas?
United States is the largest market by revenue at USD 525 bn in 2026, 20.0% of the global total. The three largest countries together hold 44.0%.
Which country is growing fastest?
Among the ten largest markets, India is growing fastest at 4.0% a year from 2026 to 2036.
Which downstream oil and gas segment is largest?
In the by product split, Diesel and gasoil is the largest segment with 36.0% of 2026 revenue.
Who are the leading downstream oil and gas companies?
Global leaders include Sinopec, PetroChina, Shell, ExxonMobil.
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