Market overview
The global tool steel market is worth USD 8.1 bn in 2026 and is forecast to reach USD 12.0 bn by 2036, growing at a 4.0% CAGR. China is the largest country market and Cold work is the largest by type segment.
| Scope | Alloy steels made for cutting, forming and moulding other materials: cold work, hot work, high speed, plastic mould and shock-resistant tool steels. |
|---|---|
| Industry | Chemicals and Materials |
| Value 2025 | USD 7.8 bn |
| Value 2026 | USD 8.1 bn |
| Value 2036 | USD 12.0 bn |
| CAGR 2026-2036 | 4.0% |
| Volume 2026 | 1.75 million tonnes |
| Volume 2036 | 2.35 million tonnes |
| Average price 2026 | USD 4,634 per tonne |
| Report price | Starts from USD 1,999 |
| Published | November 2026 |
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Tool Steel market size and forecast, 2026-2036
Source: Compare Market Research analysis.
© 2026 Compare Market Research. All rights reserved.
| Year | Market value |
|---|---|
| 2026 | USD 8.1 bn |
| 2027 | USD 8.4 bn |
| 2028 | USD 8.8 bn |
| 2029 | USD 9.1 bn |
| 2030 | USD 9.5 bn |
| 2031 | USD 9.9 bn |
| 2032 | USD 10.3 bn |
| 2033 | USD 10.7 bn |
| 2034 | USD 11.1 bn |
| 2035 | USD 11.5 bn |
| 2036 | USD 12.0 bn |
Tool Steel market segmentation
By type
Source: Compare Market Research analysis.
© 2026 Compare Market Research. All rights reserved.
| Segment | Share 2026 | Share 2036 | Value 2026 | CAGR 2026-36 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cold work | 32.0% | 31.7% | USD 2.6 bn | 3.9% |
| Hot work | 22.0% | 21.8% | USD 1.8 bn | 3.9% |
| High speed | 20.0% | 20.8% | USD 1.6 bn | 4.4% |
| Plastic mould | 16.0% | 16.6% | USD 1.3 bn | 4.4% |
| Shock-resistant and water hardening | 10.0% | 9.0% | USD 811 mn | 2.9% |
By end use
Source: Compare Market Research analysis.
© 2026 Compare Market Research. All rights reserved.
| Segment | Share 2026 | Share 2036 | Value 2026 | CAGR 2026-36 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Automotive | 28.0% | 27.8% | USD 2.3 bn | 3.9% |
| Machine tools and cutting | 24.0% | 22.7% | USD 1.9 bn | 3.4% |
| Aerospace | 8.0% | 9.2% | USD 649 mn | 5.4% |
| Plastics moulding | 16.0% | 16.7% | USD 1.3 bn | 4.4% |
| Energy | 10.0% | 10.4% | USD 811 mn | 4.4% |
| Construction | 8.0% | 7.6% | USD 649 mn | 3.4% |
| Other | 6.0% | 5.7% | USD 487 mn | 3.4% |
By product form
| Segment | Share 2026 | Share 2036 | Value 2026 | CAGR 2026-36 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bars and rods | 38.0% | 36.0% | USD 3.1 bn | 3.4% |
| Plates and blocks | 28.0% | 28.0% | USD 2.3 bn | 4.0% |
| Forgings | 20.0% | 20.0% | USD 1.6 bn | 4.0% |
| Powder and additive manufacturing | 14.0% | 16.0% | USD 1.1 bn | 5.4% |
By process
| Segment | Share 2026 | Share 2036 | Value 2026 | CAGR 2026-36 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conventional ingot | 52.0% | 49.0% | USD 4.2 bn | 3.4% |
| Electroslag remelt | 20.0% | 19.0% | USD 1.6 bn | 3.5% |
| Powder metallurgy | 28.0% | 32.0% | USD 2.3 bn | 5.4% |
By sales channel
| Segment | Share 2026 | Share 2036 | Value 2026 | CAGR 2026-36 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Direct mill | 38.0% | 36.0% | USD 3.1 bn | 3.4% |
| Service centres and stockists | 44.0% | 43.0% | USD 3.6 bn | 3.8% |
| Online | 18.0% | 21.0% | USD 1.5 bn | 5.6% |
Top 25 countries for tool steel by revenue
Countries are ranked by revenue earned from sales in the country, not by where the product is made. The ten largest hold 79.5% of 2026 revenue and the 25 countries below together hold 95.1%.
Source: Compare Market Research analysis.
© 2026 Compare Market Research. All rights reserved.
| # | Country | Value 2026 | Share 2026 | Value 2036 | CAGR 2026-36 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | China | USD 2.3 bn | 28.0% | USD 3.5 bn | 4.5% |
| 2 | United States | USD 892 mn | 11.0% | USD 1.2 bn | 3.0% |
| 3 | Japan | USD 730 mn | 9.0% | USD 985 mn | 3.0% |
| 4 | Germany | USD 730 mn | 9.0% | USD 985 mn | 3.0% |
| 5 | India | USD 487 mn | 6.0% | USD 961 mn | 7.0% |
| 6 | South Korea | USD 406 mn | 5.0% | USD 576 mn | 3.6% |
| 7 | Italy | USD 324 mn | 4.0% | USD 432 mn | 2.9% |
| 8 | France | USD 243 mn | 3.0% | USD 324 mn | 2.9% |
| 9 | Brazil | USD 203 mn | 2.5% | USD 300 mn | 4.0% |
| 10 | Turkey | USD 162 mn | 2.0% | USD 240 mn | 4.0% |
| 11 | Mexico | USD 157 mn | 1.9% | USD 233 mn | 4.0% |
| 12 | Argentina | USD 157 mn | 1.9% | USD 233 mn | 4.0% |
| 13 | Taiwan | USD 148 mn | 1.8% | USD 221 mn | 4.1% |
| 14 | Spain | USD 128 mn | 1.6% | USD 192 mn | 4.1% |
| 15 | Poland | USD 112 mn | 1.4% | USD 167 mn | 4.1% |
| 16 | Austria | USD 97 mn | 1.2% | USD 145 mn | 4.1% |
| 17 | Sweden | USD 84 mn | 1.0% | USD 126 mn | 4.1% |
| 18 | Russia | USD 74 mn | 0.9% | USD 110 mn | 4.1% |
| 19 | Switzerland | USD 64 mn | 0.8% | USD 96 mn | 4.1% |
| 20 | Canada | USD 56 mn | 0.7% | USD 83 mn | 4.0% |
| 21 | Thailand | USD 49 mn | 0.6% | USD 72 mn | 4.0% |
| 22 | Czech Republic | USD 42 mn | 0.5% | USD 64 mn | 4.2% |
| 23 | Vietnam | USD 36 mn | 0.5% | USD 59 mn | 4.9% |
| 24 | Indonesia | USD 32 mn | 0.4% | USD 52 mn | 5.0% |
| 25 | Netherlands | USD 28 mn | 0.3% | USD 42 mn | 4.3% |
| Rest of world | USD 398 mn | 4.9% | USD 579 mn | 3.8% |
Source: Compare Market Research analysis.
© 2026 Compare Market Research. All rights reserved.
Competitive landscape
Group 1: Global leaders
- voestalpine
- Daido Steel
- Proterial
- Carpenter Technology
- Sandvik
- Swiss Steel Group
- Kobe Steel
Group 2: Regional and specialist players
- Erasteel
- Dörrenberg Edelstahl
- Aubert & Duval
- Crucible Industries
- Latrobe Specialty Metals
- Dongbei Special Steel
- Aichi Steel
- Nachi-Fujikoshi
Group 3: Emerging and niche players
- Sanyo Special Steel
- Industeel
- Zapp Precision Metals
Research methodology
Every figure on this page comes from the research framework that we apply to all of the markets we cover. The 2025 base for the tool steel market is built from the volume sold and the price that buyers pay, and is cross-checked against the size of the wider industry the market belongs to. Where a market can be sized in more than one way, the routes are compared before a figure is set.
The forecast runs year by year from the 2025 base to 2036. Growth in each year reflects demand from the industries that buy the product, adoption of new technology, pricing, regulation and replacement cycles. Volume and price are modelled together, so revenue in each year equals volume multiplied by average price. The 2026 to 2036 compound annual growth rate of 4.0% is calculated from the resulting values.
The market is divided by type, by end use, by product form, by process, by sales channel. The 25 largest countries are ranked by revenue earned from sales to buyers in each country, not by where the product is made. Segment values and country values add up to the market total in every year, and every report is checked for consistency before it is published.
Companies are placed in three groups: global leaders, regional and specialist players, and emerging and niche players. The groups describe how companies compete in the market. They are not a ranking and they are not market shares.
Our analysts also carry out primary research. Customized reports add interviews with key opinion leaders, such as senior executives, technical specialists and buyers, to test the assumptions behind the numbers for the question being asked.
Frequently asked questions
How big is the tool steel market?
The global tool steel market is estimated at USD 7.8 bn in 2025 and USD 8.1 bn in 2026.
How fast will the tool steel market grow?
It is forecast to reach USD 12.0 bn by 2036, a compound annual growth rate of 4.0% from 2026, an increase of USD 3.9 bn.
Which country is the largest market for tool steel?
China is the largest market by revenue at USD 2.3 bn in 2026, 28.0% of the global total. The three largest countries together hold 48.0%.
Which country is growing fastest?
Among the ten largest markets, India is growing fastest at 7.0% a year from 2026 to 2036.
Which tool steel segment is largest?
In the by type split, Cold work is the largest segment with 32.0% of 2026 revenue.
Who are the leading tool steel companies?
Global leaders include voestalpine, Daido Steel, Proterial, Carpenter Technology.
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