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Barley Market Size, Share and Forecast 2026-2036

The global barley market is worth USD 29.7 bn in 2026 and is forecast to reach USD 39.2 bn by 2036, growing at a 2.8% CAGR. China is the largest country market and Animal feed is the largest by use segment.

USD 29.7 bnMarket size 2026
USD 39.2 bnForecast 2036
2.8%CAGR 2026-2036
ChinaLargest country

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5 segmentation views25 countries2026 to 2036 yearly forecast

Market overview

The global barley market is worth USD 29.7 bn in 2026 and is forecast to reach USD 39.2 bn by 2036, growing at a 2.8% CAGR. China is the largest country market and Animal feed is the largest by use segment.

ScopeBarley grain grown and sold for malting, animal feed and food use, valued at first sale by farmers and grain traders.
IndustryFood and Beverage
Value 2025USD 29.0 bn
Value 2026USD 29.7 bn
Value 2036USD 39.2 bn
CAGR 2026-20362.8%
Volume 2026145,711 thousand tonnes
Volume 2036157,551 thousand tonnes
Average price 2026USD 204 per tonne
Report priceStarts from USD 1,999
PublishedNovember 2026

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Barley market size and forecast, 2026-2036

Exhibit 1The global barley market is forecast to grow from USD 29.7 bn in 2026 to USD 39.2 bn by 2036, a rise of 32%Global market value in USD: 2025 base year, 2026 estimate and forecast to 2036. CAGR 2026 to 2036: 2.8%
Barley market value, 2025 to 2036Market value by year. 2025: USD 29.0 bn; 2026: USD 29.7 bn; 2027: USD 30.6 bn; 2028: USD 31.4 bn; 2029: USD 32.3 bn; 2030: USD 33.2 bn; 2031: USD 34.1 bn; 2032: USD 35.1 bn; 2033: USD 36.1 bn; 2034: USD 37.1 bn; 2035: USD 38.1 bn; 2036: USD 39.2 bn. Compound annual growth rate 2026 to 2036: 2.8%.202529.7 bn202634.1 bn203139.2 bn20362.8% CAGR

Source: Compare Market Research analysis.
© 2026 Compare Market Research. All rights reserved.

YearMarket value
2026USD 29.7 bn
2027USD 30.6 bn
2028USD 31.4 bn
2029USD 32.3 bn
2030USD 33.2 bn
2031USD 34.1 bn
2032USD 35.1 bn
2033USD 36.1 bn
2034USD 37.1 bn
2035USD 38.1 bn
2036USD 39.2 bn

Barley market segmentation

By use

Exhibit 2Animal feed is the largest segment by use, with 56.0% of 2026 revenueEstimated share of 2026 global revenue, by use
Barley market share by use, 2026Share of 2026 revenue by use. Animal feed: 56.0%; Malting: 30.0%; Food and other: 14.0%.Animal feed56.0%Malting30.0%Food and other14.0%

Source: Compare Market Research analysis.
© 2026 Compare Market Research. All rights reserved.

SegmentShare 2026Share 2036Value 2026CAGR 2026-36
Animal feed56.0%53.2%USD 16.6 bn2.3%
Malting30.0%31.4%USD 8.9 bn3.3%
Food and other14.0%15.4%USD 4.2 bn3.8%

By type

Exhibit 3Two-row adds the most revenue by type, growing from USD 16.6 bn in 2026 to USD 21.9 bn by 2036Estimated revenue in USD by type, 2026 and 2036 forecast
Barley market by type, 2026 and 2036Revenue by type in 2026 and 2036. Two-row: USD 16.6 bn in 2026, USD 21.9 bn in 2036, change +31%; Six-row: USD 10.1 bn in 2026, USD 13.1 bn in 2036, change +30%; Hulless and other: USD 3.0 bn in 2026, USD 4.2 bn in 2036, change +41%.20262036 forecastChangeTwo-row+31%16.6 bn21.9 bnSix-row+30%10.1 bn13.1 bnHulless and other+41%3.0 bn4.2 bn

Source: Compare Market Research analysis.
© 2026 Compare Market Research. All rights reserved.

SegmentShare 2026Share 2036Value 2026CAGR 2026-36
Two-row56.0%55.8%USD 16.6 bn2.8%
Six-row34.0%33.5%USD 10.1 bn2.7%
Hulless and other10.0%10.7%USD 3.0 bn3.5%

By crop calendar

SegmentShare 2026Share 2036Value 2026CAGR 2026-36
Spring barley50.0%49.0%USD 14.9 bn2.6%
Winter barley40.0%40.0%USD 11.9 bn2.8%
Facultative and others10.0%11.0%USD 3.0 bn3.8%

By end user

SegmentShare 2026Share 2036Value 2026CAGR 2026-36
Brewers and distillers24.0%24.0%USD 7.1 bn2.8%
Livestock producers42.0%40.0%USD 12.5 bn2.3%
Food processors18.0%19.0%USD 5.4 bn3.4%
Seed and other16.0%17.0%USD 4.8 bn3.4%

By form

SegmentShare 2026Share 2036Value 2026CAGR 2026-36
Whole grain62.0%60.0%USD 18.4 bn2.5%
Malted28.0%29.0%USD 8.3 bn3.2%
Flaked, flour and others10.0%11.0%USD 3.0 bn3.8%

Top 25 countries for barley by revenue

Countries are ranked by revenue earned from sales in the country, not by where the product is made. The ten largest hold 62.0% of 2026 revenue and the 25 countries below together hold 89.3%.

Exhibit 4China is the largest country market at USD 3.6 bn in 2026, and the three largest countries hold 27.0% of global revenueEstimated 2026 revenue in USD and share of the global market, ten largest countries
Barley market, ten largest countries in 2026Ten largest countries by 2026 revenue. China: USD 3.6 bn, 12.0%; Russia: USD 2.4 bn, 8.0%; Germany: USD 2.1 bn, 7.0%; France: USD 1.8 bn, 6.0%; Spain: USD 1.8 bn, 6.0%; Saudi Arabia: USD 1.5 bn, 5.0%; United States: USD 1.5 bn, 5.0%; Turkey: USD 1.5 bn, 5.0%; Canada: USD 1.2 bn, 4.0%; United Kingdom: USD 1.2 bn, 4.0%.China3.6 bn 12.0%Russia2.4 bn 8.0%Germany2.1 bn 7.0%France1.8 bn 6.0%Spain1.8 bn 6.0%Saudi Arabia1.5 bn 5.0%United States1.5 bn 5.0%Turkey1.5 bn 5.0%Canada1.2 bn 4.0%United Kingdom1.2 bn 4.0%

Source: Compare Market Research analysis.
© 2026 Compare Market Research. All rights reserved.

#CountryValue 2026Share 2026Value 2036CAGR 2026-36
1ChinaUSD 3.6 bn12.0%USD 4.9 bn3.2%
2RussiaUSD 2.4 bn8.0%USD 3.0 bn2.3%
3GermanyUSD 2.1 bn7.0%USD 2.6 bn2.2%
4FranceUSD 1.8 bn6.0%USD 2.2 bn2.3%
5SpainUSD 1.8 bn6.0%USD 2.4 bn2.8%
6Saudi ArabiaUSD 1.5 bn5.0%USD 2.0 bn3.2%
7United StatesUSD 1.5 bn5.0%USD 1.8 bn2.2%
8TurkeyUSD 1.5 bn5.0%USD 2.0 bn3.2%
9CanadaUSD 1.2 bn4.0%USD 1.6 bn2.8%
10United KingdomUSD 1.2 bn4.0%USD 1.5 bn2.3%
11AustraliaUSD 1.2 bn3.9%USD 1.9 bn5.1%
12UkraineUSD 1.2 bn3.9%USD 1.6 bn3.0%
13IranUSD 877 mn3.0%USD 1.2 bn2.8%
14IraqUSD 707 mn2.4%USD 932 mn2.8%
15MoroccoUSD 597 mn2.0%USD 788 mn2.8%
16AlgeriaUSD 523 mn1.8%USD 686 mn2.7%
17EgyptUSD 464 mn1.6%USD 611 mn2.8%
18JapanUSD 419 mn1.4%USD 552 mn2.8%
19NetherlandsUSD 383 mn1.3%USD 505 mn2.8%
20PolandUSD 357 mn1.2%USD 470 mn2.8%
21BrazilUSD 330 mn1.1%USD 435 mn2.8%
22MexicoUSD 309 mn1.0%USD 407 mn2.8%
23IndiaUSD 291 mn1.0%USD 384 mn2.8%
24BelarusUSD 276 mn0.9%USD 364 mn2.8%
25KazakhstanUSD 262 mn0.9%USD 345 mn2.8%
Rest of worldUSD 3.2 bn10.7%USD 4.0 bn2.5%
Exhibit 5China and Australia account for 22% of the USD 9.5 bn the market is forecast to add by 2036Forecast revenue added between 2026 and 2036 by country, in USD
Barley market, where the growth to 2036 comes fromRevenue added between 2026 and 2036. Market value 2026: USD 29.7 bn. China: +USD 1.3 bn; Australia: +USD 755 mn; Russia: +USD 600 mn; Spain: +USD 567 mn; Saudi Arabia: +USD 551 mn; 20 other countries: +USD 4.8 bn; Rest of world: +USD 871 mn. Market value 2036: USD 39.2 bn.Market value 202629.7 bnChina+1.3 bnAustralia+755 mnRussia+600 mnSpain+567 mnSaudi Arabia+551 mn20 other countries+4.8 bnRest of world+871 mnMarket value 203639.2 bn

Source: Compare Market Research analysis.
© 2026 Compare Market Research. All rights reserved.

Competitive landscape

Group 1: Global leaders

  • Cargill
  • Archer-Daniels-Midland
  • Viterra
  • Bunge
  • Louis Dreyfus Company
  • COFCO International
  • Olam Agri

Group 2: Regional and specialist players

  • Malteurop
  • Boortmalt
  • Soufflet Group
  • GrainCorp
  • Muntons
  • Crisp Malt
  • Viking Malt
  • Rahr Corporation
  • Castle Malting

Group 3: Emerging and niche players

  • CHS
  • Richardson International
  • Axéréal
  • The Andersons
  • Scoular

Research methodology

Every figure on this page comes from the research framework that we apply to all of the markets we cover. The 2025 base for the barley market is built from the volume sold and the price that buyers pay, and is cross-checked against the size of the wider industry the market belongs to. Where a market can be sized in more than one way, the routes are compared before a figure is set.

The forecast runs year by year from the 2025 base to 2036. Growth in each year reflects demand from the industries that buy the product, adoption of new technology, pricing, regulation and replacement cycles. Volume and price are modelled together, so revenue in each year equals volume multiplied by average price. The 2026 to 2036 compound annual growth rate of 2.8% is calculated from the resulting values.

The market is divided by use, by type, by crop calendar, by end user, by form. The 25 largest countries are ranked by revenue earned from sales to buyers in each country, not by where the product is made. Segment values and country values add up to the market total in every year, and every report is checked for consistency before it is published.

Companies are placed in three groups: global leaders, regional and specialist players, and emerging and niche players. The groups describe how companies compete in the market. They are not a ranking and they are not market shares.

Our analysts also carry out primary research. Customized reports add interviews with key opinion leaders, such as senior executives, technical specialists and buyers, to test the assumptions behind the numbers for the question being asked.

Read the full research methodology

Frequently asked questions

How big is the barley market?

The global barley market is estimated at USD 29.0 bn in 2025 and USD 29.7 bn in 2026.

How fast will the barley market grow?

It is forecast to reach USD 39.2 bn by 2036, a compound annual growth rate of 2.8% from 2026, an increase of USD 9.5 bn.

Which country is the largest market for barley?

China is the largest market by revenue at USD 3.6 bn in 2026, 12.0% of the global total. The three largest countries together hold 27.0%.

Which country is growing fastest?

Among the ten largest markets, China is growing fastest at 3.2% a year from 2026 to 2036.

Which barley segment is largest?

In the by use split, Animal feed is the largest segment with 56.0% of 2026 revenue.

Who are the leading barley companies?

Global leaders include Cargill, Archer-Daniels-Midland, Viterra, Bunge.

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